Case Study 012"Gravity
Waves"
27 March 1994
References
Barnes, S. L., F. Caracena, and A. Marroquin, 1996: Extracting synoptic-scale diagnostic information from mesoscale models: the Eta model, gravity waves, and quasigeostrophic diagnostics. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 519-528.
Bosart, L. F., and A. Seimon, 1988: A case study of an unusually intense atmospheric gravity wave. Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 1857-1886.
Ferretti, R., F. Einaudi and L. W. Uccellini, 1988: Wave disturbances associated with the Red River Valley severe weather outbreak of 10-11 April 1979. Meteor. Atmos. Phys., 39, 132-168.
Gossard, E. E., and W. H. Hooke, 1975: Waves in the Atmosphere. Elsevier, 456 pp.
Koch, S. E., H. D. Cobb, and N. A. Stuart, 1997: Notes on Gravity Waves - Operational Forecasting and Detection of Gravity Waves.
Koch, S. E., and R. E. Golus, 1988: A mesoscale gravity wave event observed during CCOPE. Part I: Multiscale statistical analyses of wave characteristics. Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 2527-2544.
Koch, S. E., R. E. Golus, and P. B. Dorian, 1988: A mesoscale gravity wave event observed over CCOPE. Part II: Interactions between mesoscale convective systems and the antecedent waves. Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 2545-2569.
Koch, S. E., and P. B. Dorian, 1988: A mesoscale gravity wave event observed over CCOPE. Part III: Wave environment and probable source mechanisms. Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 2570-2592.
Koch, S. E., and C. O'Handley, 1997: Operational forecasting and detection of mesoscale gravity waves. Wea. and Forecasting, 12, 253-281.
Koch, S. E., F. Einaudi, P. B. Dorian, S. Lang, and G. M. Heymsfield, 1993: A mesoscale gravity wave event observed during CCOPE. Part IV: Stability analysis and doppler-derived wave vertical structure. Mon. Wea. Rev., 121, 2483-2510.
Lindzen, R. S., and K. K. Tung, 1976: Banded convective activity and ducted gravity waves. Mon. Wea. Rev., 104, 1602-1617.
Lin, Y.-L., and R. C. Goff, 1988: A study of a mesoscale solitary wave in the atmosphere originating near a region of deep convection. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 194-205.
Pokrandt, P. J., G. J. Tripoli, and D. D. Houghton, 1996: Processes leading to the formation of mesoscale waves in the midwest cyclone of 15 December 1987. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 2726-2752.
Powers, J. G., 1997: Numerical model simulation of a mesoscale gravity-wave event: Sensitivity tests and spectral analyses. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 1838-1869.
Powers, J. G., and R. J. Reed, 1993: Numerical simulation of the large-amplitude mesoscale gravity wave event of 15 December 1987 in the central United States. Mon. Wea. Rev., 121, 2285-2308.
Raymond, D. J., 1984: A wave-CISK model of squall lines. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 1946-1958.
Rottman, J. W., F. Einaudi, S. E. Koch, and W. L. Clark, 1992: A case study of penetrative convection and gravity waves over the PROFS mesonetwork on 23 July 1983. Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 47, 205-227.
Stobie, J. G., F. Einaudi, and L. W. Uccellini, 1983: A case study of gravity waves-convective interaction: 9 May 1979. J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 2804-2830.
Uccellini, L. W., 1975: A case study of apparent gravity wave initiation of severe convective storms. Mon. Wea. Rev., 103, 497-513.
Uccellini, L. W., and S. E. Koch, 1987: The synoptic setting and possible energy sources for mesoscale wave disturbances. Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 721-729.